Ar. Jyoti Sherchan | Interview

  ATHARVA | Vol I, 2024

 “Journey of becoming the 1st lady architect of Nepal”

About Ar. Jyoti Sherchan

Ar. Jyoti Sherchan received her graduate degree from MS University in Baroda in 1976. She is chief architect and managing director of Creative Builders Collaborative's (CBC). She is Nepal's first female architect.

My journey to becoming Nepal's first female architect began after achieving the second position in the 1968 board exams. At that time, career choices were limited, and with a passion for mathematics, I opted for engineering. However, I found architecture's office-based nature intriguing and chose it for its scientific aspect.

Despite societal challenges, the support from my husband, also an architect, facilitated my professional journey. With a scholarship through the Colombo Plan, I studied at MS University in Baroda, alongside another pioneering female architect, Chandra Lekha Kayastha.

After eight years as a lecturer at the Institute of Engineering, I pursued higher studies in the UK before returning to Nepal. Joining a company founded by Deepak, whom I met at IOE, we later formed our own company, CBC Private Limited, in 1973. Initially undervalued, architects faced challenges due to technical overshadowing of artistic elements. Financial struggles prompted thoughts of migration until SOS Children's Village entrusted us with a project in Sanothimi, marking a shift towards turnkey projects.

Over nearly four decades, we collaborated closely with SOS Children's Village, developing around 12 high schools across Nepal and establishing Malpi International School in Panauti, addressing the local need for quality education. Our efforts as promoters seek both commercial success and community upliftment through support to local schools.

To overcome gender-related barriers in architecture, prioritized tangible results and efficient problem-solving over discussions. Gained practical experience on construction sites and understand mechanical, electrical, and plumbing aspects. Embraced local traditions and climate considerations while balancing modern advancements with traditional principles. Leveraging Nepal's architectural heritage creates sustainable, culturally resonant structures.

Looking ahead, my aspiration for architecture in Nepal involves further advancement and inclusion of women in the field. Women have made significant strides, breaking traditional roles, with notable figures like Zaha Hadid showcasing their design prowess. Interior design has become integral, allowing architects to seamlessly transition and specialize, tapping into a vast market. This fluidity in career paths highlights the creative potential within architecture. Creativity knows no bounds, evident in elements like copper plates enhancing surroundings.

As the first woman architect of Nepal, I encountered challenges due to architecture's lack of recognition compared to civil engineering, which emphasized structural over artistic aspects. To address this, SONA (Society of Nepalese Architects) was established to advocate for architects. Despite gender bias, I found strength in finance and management, complementing my husband's design skills. My role involved project coordination, liaising with engineers, and managing implementation while respecting his creative vision.

When designing high-rise structures, modern techniques like pile construction and RCC frames are essential. However, preserving local architecture is equally important. By integrating overhangs and traditional elements influenced by climate and materials, architects can reflect cultural identity. Balancing modernity and tradition create buildings resonant with the local context without replicating specific styles. Embracing regional nuances in modern practices celebrates Nepal's rich architectural legacy.

Ar. Jyoti Sherchan and Ar. Deepak Man Sherchan

This article was published under 'ATHARVA', an architectural journal published by Cosmos College of Management & Technology. 
Editorial Team: Cosmos BArch 2018 Batch 

Chief Editors : Suhana Dhungana, Astha Maskey, Priyanka Sah |